منابع مشابه
Causality, mediation and time: a dynamic viewpoint
Summary. Time dynamics are often ignored in causal modelling. Clearly, causality must operate in time and we show how this corresponds to a mechanistic, or system, understanding of causality. The established counterfactual definitions of direct and indirect effects depend on an ability to manipulate the mediator which may not hold in practice, and we argue that a mechanistic view may be better....
متن کاملthis study investigated the relationship between quality of work life and organization citizenship behavior from the viewpoint of teachers in high schools in tehran city.
چکیده هدف از پژوهش حاضر بررسی رابطه کیفیت زندگی کاری و رفتار شهروندی سازمانی در مدارس مقطع متوسطه پسرانه شهر تهران از دیدگاه دبیران بود. روش پژوهش حاضر توصیفی و از نوع همبستگی بود. از بین دبیران مدارس شهر تهران تعداد 380 نفر به روش نمونه گیری خوشه ای چند مرحله ای به عنوان نمونه پژوهش انتخاب شدند و با تکمیل پرسشنامه ی کیفیت زندگی کاری والتون(1975) و پرسشنامه ی رفتار شهروندی سازمانی پودساکو...
15 صفحه اولCrying from the viewpoint of Sanai Ghaznavi
Crying is one of the main issues in the mystical literature of Iran, especially in the writings of Sana'i, the first poet who introduces mysticism into poetry. Types of burns and baits Need, prayers, happiness, sadness and mourning, directly or indirectly related to crying. Study of sorrow and joy is the concerns of seekers in the field of literature, because sometimes we encounter cries of joy...
متن کاملThe Impacts of Atriplex Plantation from the Viewpoint of Stockholders
Atriplex spp. (Atriplex canescens, A. lentiformis and A. halimus) plantation has been extensively used to reclaim rangeland in Iran for the past several decades. However, the impacts of this practice have been controversial. Due to the increasing adoption of this reclamation technique for degraded rangelands, it is important to investigate its impacts. The aim of this study was to investigate t...
متن کاملHappiness from Fakhr Razi's Viewpoint
Fakhr Razi has spelled out some features and various divisions for happiness. Occasionally, he uses this word rather than the words such as pleasure and perfection. He believes that concepts such as happiness, perfection, pleasure, etc. may not be defined palpably because they are basically improvisational, abstract and unessential. Since pleasure and perfection have an intense relationship wit...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: JURNAL CITA HUKUM
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2502-230X,2356-1440
DOI: 10.15408/jch.v7i2.10718